✅ Affirmative Sentence (सकारात्मक वाक्य)
An affirmative sentence tells us that something is true or is happening.
It doesn’t contain “not”.
Examples:
I like apples.
She is singing.
They have a car.
➡ हिंदी में: "मैंसेब पसंद करता हूँ।", "वह गा रही है।", "उनके पास कार है।"
An affirmative sentence tells us that something is true or is happening.
It doesn’t contain “not”.
Examples:
I like apples.
She is singing.
They have a car.
➡ हिंदी में: "मैंसेब पसंद करता हूँ।", "वह गा रही है।", "उनके पास कार है।"
❌ Negative Sentence (नकारात्मक वाक्य)
A negative sentence tells us that something is not true or not happening.
It usually has the word “not” or “no” in it.
Examples:
I do not like apples.
She is not singing.
They do not have a car.
➡ हिंदी में: "मैं सेब पसंद नहीं करता।", "वह नहीं गा रही है।", "उनके पास कार नहीं है।"
A negative sentence tells us that something is not true or not happening.
It usually has the word “not” or “no” in it.
Examples:
I do not like apples.
She is not singing.
They do not have a car.
➡ हिंदी में: "मैं सेब पसंद नहीं करता।", "वह नहीं गा रही है।", "उनके पास कार नहीं है।"
🟢 Affirmative and Negative Sentences Table (with Hindi)
No. Affirmative Sentence (English) Negative Sentence (English) Hindi Meaning 1 I like mangoes. I do not like mangoes. मुझे आम पसंद हैं। / मुझे आम पसंद नहीं हैं। 2 She is reading a book. She is not reading a book. वह किताब पढ़ रही है। / वह किताब नहीं पढ़ रही है। 3 We are playing outside. We are not playing outside. हम बाहर खेल रहे हैं। / हम बाहर नहीं खेल रहे हैं। 4 He plays the guitar. He does not play the guitar. वह गिटार बजाता है। / वह गिटार नहीं बजाता है। 5 They have a dog. They do not have a dog. उनके पास एक कुत्ता है। / उनके पास कुत्ता नहीं है। 6 I can swim. I cannot swim. मैं तैर सकता हूँ। / मैं तैर नहीं सकता हूँ। 7 She will come tomorrow. She will not come tomorrow. वह कल आएगी। / वह कल नहीं आएगी। 8 We visited the zoo. We did not visit the zoo. हमने चिड़ियाघर देखा। / हमने चिड़ियाघर नहीं देखा। 9 You speak English well. You do not speak English well. तुम अच्छी अंग्रेज़ी बोलते हो। / तुम अच्छी अंग्रेज़ी नहीं बोलते हो। 10 He is my brother. He is not my brother. वह मेरा भाई है। / वह मेरा भाई नहीं है।
| No. | Affirmative Sentence (English) | Negative Sentence (English) | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I like mangoes. | I do not like mangoes. | मुझे आम पसंद हैं। / मुझे आम पसंद नहीं हैं। |
| 2 | She is reading a book. | She is not reading a book. | वह किताब पढ़ रही है। / वह किताब नहीं पढ़ रही है। |
| 3 | We are playing outside. | We are not playing outside. | हम बाहर खेल रहे हैं। / हम बाहर नहीं खेल रहे हैं। |
| 4 | He plays the guitar. | He does not play the guitar. | वह गिटार बजाता है। / वह गिटार नहीं बजाता है। |
| 5 | They have a dog. | They do not have a dog. | उनके पास एक कुत्ता है। / उनके पास कुत्ता नहीं है। |
| 6 | I can swim. | I cannot swim. | मैं तैर सकता हूँ। / मैं तैर नहीं सकता हूँ। |
| 7 | She will come tomorrow. | She will not come tomorrow. | वह कल आएगी। / वह कल नहीं आएगी। |
| 8 | We visited the zoo. | We did not visit the zoo. | हमने चिड़ियाघर देखा। / हमने चिड़ियाघर नहीं देखा। |
| 9 | You speak English well. | You do not speak English well. | तुम अच्छी अंग्रेज़ी बोलते हो। / तुम अच्छी अंग्रेज़ी नहीं बोलते हो। |
| 10 | He is my brother. | He is not my brother. | वह मेरा भाई है। / वह मेरा भाई नहीं है। |
✏️ Activity 1:
Change Affirmative Sentences to Negative
Instructions: Rewrite the following sentences in the negative form.
He plays cricket.
She is reading a book.
They have a dog.
I know the answer.
We are going to the park.
You speak English well.
She likes chocolate.
He can swim.
They were at home.
I will call you.
Instructions: Rewrite the following sentences in the negative form.
He plays cricket.
She is reading a book.
They have a dog.
I know the answer.
We are going to the park.
You speak English well.
She likes chocolate.
He can swim.
They were at home.
I will call you.
✅ Answers:
He does not play cricket.
She is not reading a book.
They do not have a dog.
I do not know the answer.
We are not going to the park.
You do not speak English well.
She does not like chocolate.
He cannot swim.
They were not at home.
I will not call you.
-0-
He does not play cricket.
She is not reading a book.
They do not have a dog.
I do not know the answer.
We are not going to the park.
You do not speak English well.
She does not like chocolate.
He cannot swim.
They were not at home.
I will not call you.
-0-
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